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1994 plague in India : ウィキペディア英語版 | 1994 plague in India
In 1994, a total of 693 suspected bubonic or pneumonic plague cases were reported to WHO by Government of India. These cases were from Maharashtra, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh and New Delhi. Positive laboratory test results for Yersinia pestis were reported by India. The outbreak of suspected plague lasted from 26 August 1994 to 18 October 1994. No suspected plague cases were reported in any other country. ==Initial reports==
In the first week of August 1994 health officials reported unusually large numbers of deaths of domestic rats in Surat village Gujrat state) 150 kilometers southeast of Surat city. On 21 September 1994 the Deputy Municipal Commissioner of Health(DMCH) for Surat city received a report that a patient had died seemingly due to pneumonic plague. The DMCH of Surat immediately informed his superiors and alerted medical officers in the area where the patient had died. Later that day, a worried caller informed DMCH about 10 deaths in Ved Road residential area and around 50 seriously ill patients admitted to the hospital. This triggered the biggest post-independence migration of people in India with around 300,000 people leaving Surat city in 2 days. 〔(【引用サイトリンク】 publisher = Godshen Robert Pallipparambil )〕
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